HERDER, Johann Gottfried von

HERDER, Johann Gottfried von
(1744-1803)
   German LUTHERAN scholar and leader of the ROMANTIC movement who was influenced by the philosophy of KANT. His studies of the Synoptic Gospels (1796) and the Gospel of John (1797) led him to conclude that they could not be harmonized and helped launch German BIBLICAL CRITICISM. His philosophy of language argued that the language of a people encapsulates its HISTORICAL identity and underlying unity. This view greatly influenced German NATIONALISM and although Herder was essentially LIBERAL, this led to REACTIONARY politics and RACISM. His most influential works were his Outlines of a Philosophy of History of Man (1800) and Treatise upon the Origin of Language (1827).

Concise dictionary of Religion. 2012.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Herder, Johann Gottfried von — Herder, Johann Gottfried von, Johann Gottfried von, der Sohn eines Schullehrers zu Mohrungen in Ostpreußen, am 25. Aug. 1744 geb., weihte sich von Kindheit auf mit beispiellosem Fleiße den Studien. In beschränkten Verhältnissen erzogen, hatte er… …   Damen Conversations Lexikon

  • Herder,Johann Gottfried von — Her·der (hĕrʹdər), Johann Gottfried von. 1744 1803. German philosopher and writer whose theory of culture and advocacy of intuition over rationality greatly influenced Goethe and formed the basis of German romanticism. * * * …   Universalium

  • Herder, Johann Gottfried von — born Aug. 25, 1744, Mohrungen, East Prussia died Dec. 18, 1803, Weimar, Saxe Weimar German critic and philosopher. Trained in theology and literature, he initially worked as a teacher and preacher at Riga. As court preacher at Bückeburg, he… …   Universalium

  • Herder, Johann Gottfried von — ► (1744 1803) Filósofo y escritor alemán, una de las figuras más destacadas del prerromanticismo. Poeta, crítico e historiador, su concepción de la humanidad como conjunto armónico y del sentimiento como fuente del arte y el lenguaje, están… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Herder, Johann Gottfried von — (1744–1803) German philosopher and historian, and an important influence on German Romanticism . Herder was originally destined for medicine, but at the university of Königsberg he changed his subject to theology, and made the acquaintance of… …   Philosophy dictionary

  • Johann Gottfried von Herder — Johann Gottfried Herder auf einem Gemälde von Anton Graff, 1785 Johann Gottfried Herder Johann Gottfried von Herder, geadelt 1802 (* …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Johann Gottfried Von Herder — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Herder. Johann Gottfried von Herder …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Johann gottfried von herder — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Herder. Johann Gottfried von Herder …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Johann Gottfried von Herder — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Herder. Johann Gottfried von Herder Philosophe Occidental Époque Contemporaine …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Johann-Gottfried-von-Herder-Preis — Der Johann Gottfried von Herder Preis wurde 1935 von der „Stiftung F.V.S.“ gestiftet. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Bedeutung des Preises 2 Preisträger 3 Kuratoriumsmitglieder 4 Fortsetzung …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”