FRANCISCANS

FRANCISCANS
   the MONASTIC Order founded by FRANCIS OF ASSISI in 1209 based on the Rule of POVERTY, PREACHING and PENANCE. Two modified versions of the original Rule, which relaxed its stricter obligations, followed and opened the Order to a wider selection of candidates but Francis always preferred his original, stricter Rule. For four centuries after his death conflict divided the Order over which Rule ought to be followed. The Order is noted for its charity works, hospitals, schools and MISSIONARY endeavors. Five members of the Order have become Popes and it has produced such outstanding philosophers as BONAVENTURE, DUNS SCOTUS and WILLIAM OF OCKHAM.

Concise dictionary of Religion. 2012.

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  • Franciscans — Fran·cis·can || fræn sɪskÉ™n n. member of a religious order founded by St. Francis of Assisi in the 13th century adj. of or pertaining to St. Francis of Assisi or the Franciscans (religious order founded by St. Francis) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Franciscans International — (FI) is a non governmental organization with General Consultative status at the United Nations. With headquarters in New York City and Geneva, FI s vision is to engage policy makers and world leaders at the United Nations for the work of justice …   Wikipedia

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  • Order of Lutheran Franciscans — The Order of Lutheran Franciscans is a religious order within the tradition of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA). The Order is open to Lutheran women and men, married or single, lay or ordained, who vow to live according to the… …   Wikipedia

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