VICIOUS CIRCLE

VICIOUS CIRCLE
   the logical FALLACY which involves supporting an argument by circular reasoning where the conclusion has already been used to support a premise upon which the conclusion is based. Generally it means using a statement to support a second statement which is then taken without further evidence as proof of a third statement that says essentially the same thing as the first statement. For example
   one might argue that the Beatles are better musicians than Bach because people who know about music prefer the Beatles. When asked who these people are who know about music, one is told it is people who listen to the Beatles. Usually such arguments are more complicated and confusing but the principle is the same.

Concise dictionary of Religion. 2012.

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  • Vicious circle — may refer to: *Virtuous circle and vicious circle, a complex of events that reinforces itself through a feedback loop toward greater instability; some examples: **Begging the question, a kind of logical fallacy **Positive feedback, in science… …   Wikipedia

  • Vicious Circle — Records Vicious Circle Records est un label de musique indépendant français créé en mars 1993 par Philippe Couderc. Genre : pop, rock, electro, dub, hip hop, etc. Les artistes Vicious Circle viennent de tous courants musicaux et de tous… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • vicious circle — vicious circles also vicious cycle N COUNT: usu sing, oft N of n A vicious circle is a problem or difficult situation that has the effect of creating new problems which then cause the original problem or situation to occur again. The more… …   English dictionary

  • vicious circle — or ,vicious cycle noun singular a process in which the existence of a problem causes other problems, and this makes the original problem worse: the vicious circle of unemployment and homelessness ─ opposite VIRTUOUS CIRCLE …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • vicious circle — A vicious circle is a sequence of events that make each other worse someone drinks because they are unhappy at work, then loses their job... Vicious cycle is also used …   The small dictionary of idiomes

  • vicious circle — UK / US or vicious cycle UK / US noun [singular] a process in which the existence of a problem causes other problems, and this makes the original problem worse the vicious circle of unemployment and homelessness …   English dictionary

  • vicious circle — also .vicious cycle n [singular] a situation in which one problem causes another problem, that then causes the first problem again, so that the whole process continues to be repeated …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • vicious circle — n. 1. a situation in which the solution of one problem gives rise to another, but the solution of this, or of other problems arising from it, brings back the first, often with greater involvement: also vicious cycle 2. a situation in which one… …   English World dictionary

  • vicious circle — principle …   Philosophy dictionary

  • vicious circle — ► NOUN ▪ a sequence of reciprocal cause and effect in which two or more elements intensify and aggravate each other …   English terms dictionary

  • vicious circle — noun 1. one trouble leads to another that aggravates the first (Freq. 3) • Syn: ↑vicious cycle • Hypernyms: ↑positive feedback, ↑regeneration 2. an argument that assumes that which is to be proved • Hypernyms: ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

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