METHODISM

METHODISM
   a religious movement founded by John and Charles WESLEY and a GROUP of their friends in the eighteenth century which grew to be a major CHRISTIAN REVITALIZATION MOVEMENT that made a significant impact on the nineteenth century MISSIONARY movement and Christian enterprise throughout the world. The original movement is today a family of Churches loosely connected to the World Methodist Council and claims a membership of over 18 million and a community of 40 million. In 1839 John Wesley started a society in London to promote EVANGELICAL CHRISTIANITY in England. In 1841 he began the training of Lay-ministers and in 1769 sent his first missionaries to serve in America. Wesley and his followers finally broke away from ANGLICANISM in 1784 to establish their own CHURCH. With a few notable exceptions, such as Welsh METHODISM, the movement is strongly ARMINIAN in theology with a strong social concern. In the twentieth century Methodism has tended to encourage LIBERAL THEOLOGY and has moved away from its revivalist roots.

Concise dictionary of Religion. 2012.

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  • Methodism — • A religious movement which was originated in 1739 by John Wesley in the Anglican Church, and subsequently gave rise to numerous separate denominations Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Methodism     Methodism …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Methodism —    Methodism began as a movement to revitalize the 18th century Church of England, though it eventually emerged as an independent denomination of churches that spread widely in the British Isles and North America. The movement grew from the work… …   Encyclopedia of Protestantism

  • Methodism — Meth o*dism, n. (Eccl.) The system of doctrines, polity, and worship, of the sect called Methodists. Bp. Warburton. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Methodism — [meth′ə diz΄əm] n. 1. the beliefs and practices of Methodists, emphasizing personal and social responsibility and John Wesley s ideal of Christian perfection: influenced by Arminianism 2. [m ] excessive adherence to systematic procedure …   English World dictionary

  • Methodism — Methodist redirects here. For hospitals by this name, see Methodist Hospital (disambiguation). For other uses, see Methodism (disambiguation). Part of a series on Methodism John Wesley …   Wikipedia

  • Methodism — /meth euh diz euhm/, n. 1. the doctrines, polity, beliefs, and methods of worship of the Methodists. 2. (l.c.) the act or practice of working, proceeding, etc., according to some method or system. 3. (l.c.) an excessive use of or preoccupation… …   Universalium

  • Methodism — Methodist ► NOUN ▪ a member of a Christian Protestant denomination originating in the 18th century evangelistic movement of Charles and John Wesley. ► ADJECTIVE ▪ relating to Methodists or Methodism. DERIVATIVES Methodism noun. ORIGIN probably… …   English terms dictionary

  • Methodism — [[t]me̱θədɪzəm[/t]] N UNCOUNT Methodism is the beliefs and practices of Methodists …   English dictionary

  • Methodism (disambiguation) — Methodism is a Christian movement. Methodism may also refer to: Methodism (methodology), a tendency within methodology and philosophy Methodism (philosophy), an approach in philosophy Methodic school, an ancient Greek school of medicine See also… …   Wikipedia

  • Methodism (philosophy) — For the Christian denomination, see Methodism. In the study of knowledge, Methodism refers to the epistemological approach where one asks How do we know? before What do we know? The term appears in Roderick Chisholm s The Problem of the Criterion …   Wikipedia

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